A team of robotics engineers from Stanford University, in collaboration with Google's Deep Mind, has introduced Mobile ALOHA—a versatile mobile robot designed to perform various household chores. The development is detailed in a paper on the arXiv preprint server, accompanied by demonstration videos on YouTube.
Mobile ALOHA is trained through a combination of database information and supervised demonstrations. The robot mimics actions needed for specific tasks, such as hanging clothes, using a device attached to its back during supervised training sessions. These sessions involve guiding the robot through tasks, resembling a puppeteer maneuvering a puppet.
True to its name, Mobile ALOHA is not only mobile but also untethered, equipped with a substantial battery for extended operation. Demonstrations showcase the robot's ability to perform diverse household tasks, from cooking and dishwashing to laundry chores.
The robot exhibits a wide range of capabilities, including opening/closing refrigerators, kitchen cabinets, doors, dusting, mopping, and organizing items. Remarkably, it can be trained for nearly any household task, from making coffee and feeding pets to mundane activities like putting the lid back on a toothpaste tube and dispensing vitamins.
Notably, the research team highlights the cost-effectiveness of their system, estimating a price of approximately $32,000, significantly lower than other household-assistant robots. They emphasize that Mobile ALOHA surpasses many tabletop assistants, offering exceptional mobility, dexterity, and finesse, as demonstrated by its ability to crack eggs and open soda bottles.
Despite these achievements, the researchers acknowledge the need for ongoing improvements in the robot's task accuracy and navigation within a household setting.